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CONTENTS




                                                                               Air Safety Through Investigation
                                                                               Journal of the International Society of Air Safety Investigators
        FEATURES                                                                       Volume 54, Number 1

                                                                                       Publisher Frank Del Gandio
        4 Do We Need an Annex 13 for Commercial Space Accidents?                    Editorial Advisor Richard B. Stone
        By Joseph M. Sedor, Chief, Major Investigations, the NTSB—The author suggests that with   Editor J. Gary DiNunno
        the growth of global commercial and governmental space vehicle launches more mishaps   Design Editor Jesica Ferry
        may become inevitable and perhaps space flight safety professionals will require interna-  Associate Editor Susan Fager
        tionally recognized rules and procedures similar to Annex 13.
                                                                               ISASI Forum (ISSN 1088-8128) is published quar-
        8 Video-Based Flight Data Reconstruction                               terly  by  the  International  Society  of  Air  Safety
        By Dr. Marcus Bauer, Managing Director, iwiation—The author observes that traditional   Investigators. Opinions expressed by authors do
        safety investigation data may not always be available. He notes that video footage from wit-  not necessarily represent official ISASI position
        nesses with their mobile phones or from security cameras is becoming more prevelent and   or policy.
        can be effectively used to recontruct flight data, aircraft attitude, descent rate, and ground   Editorial Offices: Park Center, 107 East Holly Ave-
        speed.                                                                 nue, Suite 11, Sterling, VA 20164-5405. Telephone
        14 Why Did the Helicopter Collide with Trees?                          703-430-9668. Fax 703-430-4970. E-mail address,
                                                                               isasi@erols.com; for editor, jgdassociates@
        By Koji Fukuda, Deputy Investigator for Aircraft Accidents, Japan Transport Safety   starpower.net. Internet website: www.isasi.org.
        Board—The author describes a novel accident investigation approach using drone and   ISASI  Forum  is not responsible for unsolicited
        video images, sound recordings, and reenacting the flight path with another helicopter of   manuscripts, photographs, or other materials.
        the same type.                                                         Unsolicited materials will be returned only if
                                                                               submitted with a self-addressed, stamped enve-
        19 Competency-Based Education: A Framework for a                       lope.  ISASI  Forum  reserves the right to reject,
        More Efficient and Safer Aviation Industry                             delete,  summarize, or edit  for  space  con-
        By Dr. Flavio A.C. Mendonca, Ph.D., Assistant Professor; Dr. Julius Keller, Ph.D., Assistant   siderations  any  submitted  article.  To  facilitate
        Professor; and Dr. Brian Dillman, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Aviation and Transporta-  editorial production processes, American Eng-
                                                                               lish spelling of words is used.
        tion Technology, Purdue University—The authors examine how evidence-based training
        can help identify, develop, and evaluate the pilot competency requirements to safely operate   Copyright  © 2021—International Society of Air
        in a commercial air transport environment.                             Safety Investigators, all rights reserved. Publica-
                                                                               tion in any form is prohibited without permis-
        24 Analyzing Large and Complex Image Collections                       sion.  ISASI  Forum  registered U.S. Patent and
        By Floris Gisolf, Dutch Safety Board Investigator and Data Analyst for the Maritime De-  T.M. Office. Opinions expressed by authors do
        partment; Zeno Geradts, Senior Forensic Scientist at the Netherlands Forensic Institute   not necessarily represent official ISASI position
        of the Ministry of Security and Justice at the Forensic Digital Biometrics Traces Depart-  or policy. Permission to reprint is available upon
        ment; and Marcel Worring, Computer Science Professor, University of Amsterdam—The   application to the editorial offices.
        authors review the Dutch Safety Board’s Flight MH17 investigation and the considerable
        amount of images that had to be sorted, catalogued, and saved or rejected. They consider   Publisher’s Editorial Profile: ISASI  Forum is print-
                                                                               ed in the United States and published for profes-
        methods and proceudres that could have made the process more efficient and may be useful   sional air safety investigators who are members
        in future investigations.                                              of the International Society of Air Safety Inves-
                                                                               tigators. Editorial content emphasizes accident
        DEPARTMENTS                                                            investigation findings, investigative techniques
                                                                               and experiences, regulatory issues, industry ac-
                                                                               cident prevention developments, and ISASI and
        2 Contents                                                             member involvement and information.
        3 President’s View                                                     Subscriptions: A subscription to members is pro-
        28 News Roundup                                                        vided as a portion of dues. Rate for nonmem-
        30 ISASI Information                                                   bers (domestic and Canada) is US$28; Rate for
        32 In Memoriam                                                         nonmember international is US$30. Rate for all
                                                                               libraries and schools is US$24. For subscription
                                                                               information, call 703-430-9668. Additional or
        ABOUT THE COVER                                                        replacement ISASI  Forum issues: Domestic and
                                                                               Canada US$4; international member US$4; do-
                                                                               mestic and Canada nonmember US$6; interna-
        NASA announced on Dec. 9, 2020, that 18 astronauts were selected to train for   tional nonmember US$8.
        the Artemis missions designed to return humans to the lunar surface. As com-
        mercial space missions are on the rise in the United States and other nations,
        the question for ISASI: Do we need a space annex to provide international
        space safety procedures and investigation authority similar to Annex 13 here on
        Earth? (See page 4.) Fused photo of a super moon by Gary DiNunno.
                                                                                         INCORPORATED AUGUST 31, 1964
        2  •   January-March 2021 ISASI Forum
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