Page 14 - Index
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Victim Accounting           processes as airlines built out   mation from family members   managers may tell you they
        Once it has been confirmed   emergency response and fami-  who may reach out via one   are setting up a business they
        that their loved one was in-  ly assistance teams, organized   of these channels. They must   hope to never run. For some,
        volved in the accident, a fami-  industry working groups, and   have plans in place to rapidly   that has been true, particu-
        ly’s first priority will likely shift   learned from accidents.  update their website to link in-  larly related to large-scale
        to asking, “Where are they?                            formation about the accident   hull-loss fatality accidents.
        What is their status?” Airlines   Public and Industry    and appropriately adjust their   Review of the decrease in
        must ensure that they provide   Expectations           branding. Some airlines have   accidents over the past 10 to
        the information available to   While industry experience was   implemented customer ser-  20 years, coupled with the av-
        them and ensure that they   being gained through these   vice chat functionality, either   erage career span of an airline
        are deferring information on   various means, the public   automated, staffed by a live   emergency response manager,
        search and rescue, confirmed   awareness of the new require-  representative, or both. They   shows many have been fortu-
        survivors, and confirmed    ments and assistance also   must ensure that the same   nate to have full careers with
        fatalities to the appropriate   increased. When an accident   level of training is provided   limited real-world experience.
        authorities. Airlines must   occurred, the news media was   to those who manage these   Family assistance programs
        work in collaboration with   better prepared to report on   communication tools as those   must rely on industry bench-
        the organization or agency   the assistance being provided   who answer the phone lines   marking and collaboration
        responsible for victim ac-  to the families and/or survi-  when an accident occurs and   among airlines, government,
        counting where the accident   vors based on the legislated   direct families to the toll-free   public-sector response agen-
        occurred to share information   requirements. An important   number for assistance.  cies, and vendors to ensure
        that will assist with the vic-  confluence of these expecta-  In the United States, the   they are prepared. Training
        tim-accounting process.     tions and industry learning   legislation requires the airline   programs have shifted from
                                                               to establish public facilities in
                                    assisted with building robust   the departure and destination   review of past accidents to
                                                                                           role playing of theoretical
        Personal Effects            programs and training in the   cities of the accident flight to   scenarios. Airlines must be
        After learning the status and   private and public sectors.  broadcast any NTSB hearings   equipped to adapt how they
        location of their loved one, or                        that are conducted, and these   prepare and not let their guard
        potentially simultaneously,   Technology and Information   hearings are now streamed   down based solely on the
        families will want to know   Dissemination             publicly via the NTSB’s web-  increase in safety.
        where the belongings of their   In the 1990s and 2000s, dis-  site. Through close collabora-
        loved one are. They will want   semination of information was   tion with the NTSB and other
        to know their condition and   primarily via cable news chan-  agencies, airlines can ensure   The COVID-19 Factor:
        when and if they will be get-  nels, phone conversations, and  that they not only meet the   Airlines in Distress
        ting them back. Airlines most   printed media. The legislated   requirements, but also provide   The ongoing COVID-19 pan-
        often use vendors trained in   requirements for airlines were   the best level of assistance to   demic has decimated more
        appropriate personal effects   mostly based on these medi-  those affected by the accident   than one industry; however,
        recovery, cleaning, and resto-  ums and continue to be today.   using modern technology.  the travel industry, and name-
        ration to ensure that any re-  Airlines find themselves in a                       ly airlines, suffered the most
        covered item associated with   position of needing to ensure                       catastrophic impact in their
        a passenger is returned to the   they maintain the right level of   Improvements in Aviation Safety  history. A near overnight loss
        family, if they decide to receive   technological support and ex-  There is arguably no greater   of passenger revenue, coupled
        it. Airlines must also ensure   pertise to meet these require-  achievement in the aviation   with the need to source equip-
        that any unclaimed personal   ments, such as public toll-free   industry than the marked   ment to protect their employ-
                                                                                           ees, resulted in drained capi-
        effects are retained for at least   numbers separate from their   increase in safety. Investiga-
        18 months from the date of   normal reservations lines, se-  tions, their recommendations,   tal, long-term storage of idle
                                                                                           aircraft, and employees taking
        the accident.               cure private toll-free numbers   voluntary safety reporting,   early retirements or extended
                                                               safety cultures, and SMSs have
                                    dedicated for families, and   produced a significant de-  leaves. Pay cuts, furloughs,
        Evolution of Family         the ability to integrate with   crease in accident rates. This   and layoffs were planned, and
        Assistance Over Time        secure conferencing tools to   is, of course, a never-ending   in some cases implement-
                                    link remote family members                             ed, while awaiting pending
        Experience Leads the Way                               pursuit. And while it would
        As the 20th century gave way   to family briefings at the on-  never be traded away, it is not   government assistance. Most
        to the 21st century, the leg-  scene family assistance center.   without downline impacts.   airlines with in-house family
        islation experienced limited   At the same time, airlines                          assistance teams rely on their
        change. Several amendments   must also ensure that they   Loss of Knowledge and    frontline workforce to staff
        were incorporated to better   are prepared to respond to,   Experience             these teams; and as that work-
        define needs. The industry,   and appropriately leverage,                          force dwindled through one
        however, continued to refine   their social media accounts to   Real-World Experience Decreases  of more of these ways, their
        and improve family assistance   disseminate and collect infor-  Some emergency response   rosters began to drop.
        14  •  January-March 2022 ISASI Forum
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